Asymmetric Synthesis of Iridoid Derivatives Using Resolved 2-Phenylindoline as a Chiral Auxiliary

被引:8
|
作者
Santangelo, Ellen M. [1 ,2 ]
Liblikas, Ilme [3 ]
Mudalige, Anoma [2 ]
Tornroos, Karl W. [4 ]
Norrby, Per-Ola [5 ]
Unelius, C. Rikard [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kalmar, Sch Pure & Appl Nat Sci, S-39182 Kalmar, Sweden
[2] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Organ Chem, KTH Chem Sci & Engn, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Univ Tartu, Inst Technol, EE-50411 Tartu, Estonia
[4] Univ Bergen, Dept Chem, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
[5] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Chem, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
Iridoid; Cycloaddition reaction; Nepetalactol; Chromatographic resolution; 2-Phenylindoline;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200800440
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An asymmetric synthetic route to cis,cis-nepetalactol (component of the sex pheromone for the hop aphid, Phorodon humuli) is presented. 2-Phenylindoline was resolved to provide a chiral auxiliary for the cycloaddition of oxocitral. The resolution was made by chromatographic separation of the diastereomers of the urea derivative made from 2-phenylindoline and with (R)-(+)-alpha-methylbenzyl isocyanate, followed by reductive cleavage of the isolated diasteromers using diborane. The cycloaddition of oxocitral using (S)-2-phenylindoline yielded an enantiopure product after chromatography. Hydrolysis of the cycloaddition adduct yielded gastrolactol (3). As gastrolactol is a versatile synthon for the synthesis of iridoids, the overall procedure provides a general asymmetric route to elaborated iridoids. ((C) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)
引用
收藏
页码:5915 / 5921
页数:7
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