Databases for knowledge discovery - Examples from biomedicine and health care

被引：13
|
作者：
van Bemmel, JH
van Mulligen, EM
Mons, B
van Wijk, M
Kors, JA
van der Lei, J
机构：
[1] Erasmus Univ, Dept Med Informat, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS | 2006年 / 75卷 / 3-4期
关键词：
knowledge discovery; population-bases research; clinical research; biomedical research; biomedical literature; fingerprints; genetics; epidemiology; primary care; critiquing; decision-support;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2005.08.012
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
Examples are given of the use of large research databases for knowledge discovery. Such databases are not only increasingly used for research in the 'hard' mathematics-based-disciplines such as physics and engineering but also in more 'soft' disciplines, such as sociology, psychology and, in general, the humanities. In between the 'hard' and the 'soft' disciplines tie disciplines such as biomedicine and health care, from which we have selected our illustrations. This latter area can be subdivided into: (1) fundamental biomedical research, related to the 'hard' scientific approach; (2) clinical research, using both 'hard' and 'soft' data and (3) population-based research, which can be subdivided into prospective and retrospective research. The examples that we shall offer are representative for using computers in scientific research in general, but in medical and health informatics in particular. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：257 / 267
页数：11
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