Cognitive Impairment after Critical Illness: Etiologies, Risk Factors, and Future Directions

被引：24
|
作者：
Jackson, James C. [1 ,2 ]
Ely, E. Wesley [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Hlth Serv Res, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
来源：
SEMINARS IN RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE | 2013年 / 34卷 / 02期
关键词：
brain injury; cognitive impairment; memory; executive dysfunction; critical illness; dementia; CARE-UNIT SURVIVORS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BRAIN-INJURY; DELIRIUM; OUTCOMES; REHABILITATION; HYPERGLYCEMIA; INFLAMMATION; ASSOCIATION; MECHANISMS;
D O I：
10.1055/s-0033-1342984
中图分类号：
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要：
Mortality rates have declined substantially among critically ill populations in recent years, resulting in increasing numbers of individuals with significant physical, cognitive, and psychiatric morbidities due to the effects of their illness. A consensus has begun to develop regarding the nature of the difficulties experienced by intensive care unit (ICU) survivors, including physical, cognitive, and psychiatric decrements. This article focuses primarily on wide-ranging aspects of cognition and discusses potential mechanisms, risk factors, and recovery and rehabilitation of post-ICU cognitive impairment.
引用
收藏
页码：216 / 222
页数：7
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