One-pot synthesis of α-aminonitriles using a highly efficient and recyclable silica-based scandium (III) interphase catalyst

被引:39
|
作者
Karimi, Babak [1 ]
Safari, Ali Asghar [1 ]
机构
[1] IASBS, Dept Chem, Gava Zang, Zanjan, Iran
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
strecker reaction; alpha-aminonitriles; interphase catalysts; scandium; supported catalysts;
D O I
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2008.06.035
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Both aryl and alkyl imines, which formed in situ from aldehydes and amines undergo smooth nucleophilic addition with trimethylsilyl cyanide in the presence of a catalytic amount of a silica-based scandium (III) interphase catalyst under mild reaction condition to furnish the corresponding alpha-aminonitriles in good to excellent yields. The catalyst shows high thermal stability (up to 300 degrees C) and it could also be recovered and reused for at least 6 reaction cycles without considerable lose of its reactivity. (C) 2008 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2967 / 2970
页数:4
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