Effect of inlet wetness on transonic wet-steam and moist-air flows in turbomachinery

被引:39
|
作者
Yamamoto, Satoru [1 ]
Moriguchi, Shota [1 ]
Miyazawa, Hironori [1 ]
Furusawa, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Comp & Math Sci, Aoba Ku, 6-6-01 Aramaki Aza Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
Inlet wetness; Condensation; Evaporation; Wet-steam flow; Moist-air flow; Transonic flow; Turbine; Compressor; CONDENSATION; CASCADE; PERFORMANCE; PRESSURE; EULER;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2017.12.001
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study investigates the effect of inlet wetness on transonic wet-steam and moist-air flows through turbine and compressor cascade channels. We first simulated the transonic wet-steam flows through a Bakhtar's turbine cascade channel under wind-tunnel conditions with inlet wetness. We then predicted the effects of inlet wetness on the moist-air flows expected through an aircraft engine and an industrial gas turbine. For this purpose, we simulated the transonic moist-airflows through a transonic compressor cascade channel while changing the inlet wetness conditions. In both wet-stream and moist-air flows, the inlet wetness was quite sensitive to the growth and evaporation rates of the water droplets, and greatly influenced the shock location. Our results for moist-air flows suggest that the temperature beyond the shock is effectively decreased by a large number density of smaller water droplets. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:720 / 732
页数:13
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