Orion SrcI's Disk Is Salty

被引:28
|
作者
Ginsburg, Adam [1 ]
McGuire, Brett [2 ,3 ]
Plambeck, Richard [4 ]
Bally, John [5 ]
Goddi, Ciriaco [6 ,7 ]
Wright, Melvyn [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Radio Astron Observ, 1003 Lopezville Rd, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[2] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Edgemont Rd, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[3] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Radio Astron Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Univ Colorado, CASA, 389 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[6] Leiden Univ, ALLEGRO, Leiden Observ, POB 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[7] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Astrophys, IMAPP, POB 9010, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2019年 / 872卷 / 01期
关键词
astrochemistry; ISM: individual objects (Source I); ISM: jets and outflows; ISM: molecules; protoplanetary disks; SODIUM-CHLORIDE; LINE; NACL; SPECTRA; SPECTROSCOPY; BN/KL; TAURI; MOVIE; GAS; GHZ;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/aafb71
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the detection of NaCl, KCl, and their Cl-37 and K-41 isotopologues toward the disk around Orion SrcI. About 60 transitions of these molecules were identified. This is the first detection of these molecules in the interstellar medium not associated with the ejecta of evolved stars. It is also the first ever detection of the vibrationally excited states of these lines in the ISM above v = 1, with firm detections up to v = 6. The salt emission traces the region just above the continuum disk, possibly forming the base of the outflow. The emission from the vibrationally excited transitions is inconsistent with a single temperature, implying the lines are not in LTE. We examine several possible explanations of the observed high excitation lines, concluding that the vibrational states are most likely to be radiatively excited via rovibrational transitions in the 25-35 mu m (NaCl) and 35-45 mu m (KCl) range. We suggest that the molecules are produced by destruction of dust particles. Because these molecules are so rare, they are potentially unique tools for identifying high-mass protostellar disks and measuring the radiation environment around accreting young stars.
引用
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页数:16
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