Time-Resolved Reflectance Spectroscopy as a Tool for Selecting At-Harvest 'Ambra' Nectarines for Aroma Quality

被引:4
|
作者
Vanoli, M. [1 ]
Jacob, S. [1 ]
Zerbini, P. Eccher [1 ]
Rizzolo, A. [1 ]
Spinelli, L. [2 ,3 ]
Torricelli, A. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CRA IAA Unita Ric Proc Ind AgroAlimentare, Milan, Italy
[2] ULTRAS CNR INFM, Milan, Italy
[3] Politecn Milan, IFN CNR, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy
关键词
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch; fruit maturity; odour pattern; shelf-life;
D O I
10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.796.31
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
'Ambra' nectarines were measured at harvest by Time-resolved Reflectance Spectroscopy (IRS) and divided into three maturity classes (less, medium and more mature). In less and more mature fruit total aroma was extracted by solvent after 20, 26, 45, 69, 93 and 117 hours at 20 C. Fruit with high p 670 (less mature) showed higher concentrations of 3-methylbutanal, hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal, (Z)-3-hexenol, benzaldehyde, limonene, gamma-terpinene, linalool, terpinolene and a-terpineol and lower concentrations of gamma-decalactone. The odour pattern changed with maturity class and with time at 20 C. The "green" note due to aldehydes was more present in less mature class, while the "fruity, sweet, peach-like" odour associated to lactones was preeminent in more mature class.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / +
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy can detect internal defects in pears
    Zerbini, PE
    Grassi, M
    Cubeddu, R
    Pifferi, A
    Torricelli, A
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE POSTHARVEST UNLIMITED, 2003, (599): : 359 - 365
  • [22] In vivo multidistance multiwavelength time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy of layered tissues
    Torricelli, A
    Pifferi, A
    Taroni, P
    D'Andrea, C
    Cubeddu, R
    OPTICAL TOMOGRAPHY AND SPECTROSCOPY OF TISSUE IV, 2001, 4250 : 290 - 295
  • [23] Nondestructive detection of brown heart in pears by time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy
    Zerbini, PE
    Grassi, M
    Cubeddu, R
    Pifferi, A
    Torricelli, A
    POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 25 (01) : 87 - 97
  • [24] ZnSe GaAs interface state probed by time-resolved reflectance difference spectroscopy
    Wong, KS
    Wang, H
    Yang, Z
    Sou, IK
    Wong, GKL
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (24) : 3663 - 3665
  • [25] ULTRASENSITIVE TIME-RESOLVED POLARIZED FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY AS A TOOL IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
    VANHOEK, A
    VOS, K
    VISSER, AJWG
    IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1987, 23 (10) : 1812 - 1820
  • [26] Ethylene production in nectarine fruit of different maturity as measured by time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy
    Vanoli, M.
    Eccher Zerbini, P.
    Grassi, M.
    Jacob, S.
    Rizzolo, A.
    Torricelli, A.
    Spinelli, L.
    Cubeddu, R.
    ADVANCES IN PLANT ETHYLENE RESEARCH, 2007, : 219 - +
  • [27] Time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy applied to the nondestructive monitoring of the internal optical properties in apples
    Cubeddu, R
    D'Andrea, C
    Pifferi, A
    Taroni, P
    Torricelli, A
    Valentini, G
    Ruiz-Altisent, M
    Valero, C
    Ortiz, C
    Dover, C
    Johnson, D
    APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 2001, 55 (10) : 1368 - 1374
  • [28] Non destructive detection of brown heart in 'Braeburn' apples by time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy
    Vanoli, Maristella
    Rizzolo, Anna
    Grassi, Maurizio
    Farina, Andrea
    Pifferi, Antonio
    Spinelli, Lorenzo
    Verlinden, Bert E.
    Torricelli, Alessandro
    11TH INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ENGINEERING AND FOOD (ICEF11), 2011, 1 : 413 - 420
  • [29] Time-resolved reflectance difference spectroscopy of InAs growth under alternating flow conditions
    Arès, R
    Hu, J
    Yeo, P
    Watkins, SP
    JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1998, 195 (1-4) : 234 - 241
  • [30] Quality characteristics of air-dried apple rings: influence of storage time and fruit maturity measured by time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy
    Rizzolo, Anna
    Vanoli, Maristella
    Cortellino, Giovanna
    Spinelli, Lorenzo
    Torricelli, Alessandro
    11TH INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ENGINEERING AND FOOD (ICEF11), 2011, 1 : 216 - 223