Composition of the essential oils of Centaurea aphrodisea, C. polyclada, C. athoa, C. hyalolepis and C. iberica

被引：21
|
作者：
Erel, Sura Baykan
Demirci, Betuel [2 ]
Demir, Serdar [1 ]
Karaalp, Canan [1 ]
Baser, K. Huesnue Can [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Ege Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Bot, Bornova, Turkey
[2] Anadolu Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Eskisehir, Turkey
[3] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
来源：
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH | 2013年 / 25卷 / 02期
关键词：
Centaurea; Asteraceae; essential oil composition; hexadecanoic acid; caryophyllene oxide; ASTERACEAE GROWING WILD; VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; DC; L; COMPONENTS; GLYCOSIDES; TURKEY; BOISS;
D O I：
10.1080/10412905.2012.755476
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from two endemic Centaurea species (C. aphrodisea Boiss. and C. polyclada DC.) and three widespread (C. athoa DC., C. hyalolepis Boiss. and C. iberica Trev. ex Sprengel) Centaurea L. (Asteraceae) taxa from Turkey were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and GC/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) techniques. The analyses revealed 109 constituents, accounting between 87% and 93.4% of the oils. Hexadecanoic acid (8.1-27.9%) was the main constituent of C. iberica, C. hyalolepis and C. polyclada oils, while spathulenol (8.1%) was the major compound in C. aphrodisea and caryophyllene oxide (17.1%) in C. athoa oils.
引用
收藏
页码：79 / 84
页数：6
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