Factors Associated with HIV-Testing History among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men (BMSM) in Los Angeles County

被引:13
|
作者
Washington, Thomas Alex [1 ]
Robles, Gabriel [2 ]
Malotte, Kevin [1 ]
机构
[1] Calif State Univ Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840 USA
[2] NYU, New York, NY 10003 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
HIV; AIDS; HIV testing; MSM; risk factors; UNITED-STATES; YOUNG MEN; RISK BEHAVIORS; PERSONS AWARE; HEALTH-CARE; PREVENTION; INFECTION; HIV/AIDS; UNAWARE; HIDDEN;
D O I
10.1080/08964289.2013.779565
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Black men who have sex with men (BMSM) are disproportionately affected with HIV, and nearly half are unaware of their status. Those unaware of their status are more likely to engage in risky behavior; thus, HIV-testing uptake is crucial. This study explored correlates of past-two-year HIV-testing history. BMSM (n = 102) completed self-administered questionnaires. Fisher exact test indicated that BMSM at clubs/bars and Gay Pride events had higher rates of being tested within the past two years (86%-65%) than did participants who responded to online advertisements (44%, p < .001). Among those untested for HIV, slightly half reported receptive anal sex without a condom (48%, p = .033), used the Internet seeking sex (54%, p < .001), low HIV knowledge (52%, p = .005), and less education. Literacy and tailored online interventions might be worth considering to increase HIV-testing uptake.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 59
页数:8
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