Size Dependence of L2,3 Branching Ratio and 2p Core-Hole Screening in X-Ray Absorption of Metal Clusters

被引:61
|
作者
Lau, J. T. [1 ]
Rittmann, J. [1 ]
Zamudio-Bayer, V. [1 ]
Vogel, M. [1 ]
Hirsch, K. [1 ]
Klar, Ph. [1 ]
Lofink, F. [1 ]
Moeller, T. [1 ]
Von Issendorff, B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Opt & Atomare Phys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.153401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Resonant 2p x-ray absorption spectra of size-selected transition metal ions and clusters consisting of 1 <= n <= 200 atoms are reported. Remnants of atomic multiplet splitting in L(2,3)-edge x-ray absorption can be resolved up to the trimer, above which the overall line shape is already bulklike. A strong cluster size dependence of the L(2,3) branching ratio was found for titanium, vanadium, and cobalt clusters. While 3d electron delocalization increases with cluster size, the apparent 2p spin-orbit splitting remains constant within the error bars. The size dependence of the L(2,3) branching ratio can be attributed to cluster size specific screening of the 2p-3d Coulomb interaction by 3d/4s valence electrons.
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页数:4
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