A plastic scintillator-based muon tomography system with an integrated muon spectrometer

被引:47
|
作者
Anghel, V. [1 ]
Armitage, J. [2 ]
Baig, F. [1 ]
Boniface, K. [1 ]
Boudjemline, K. [2 ]
Bueno, J. [3 ]
Charles, E. [4 ]
Drouin, P-L. [5 ]
Erlandson, A. [1 ,2 ]
Gallant, G. [4 ]
Gazit, R. [3 ]
Godin, D. [1 ]
Golovko, V. V. [1 ]
Howard, C. [5 ]
Hydomako, R. [3 ,5 ]
Jewett, C. [1 ]
Jonkmans, G. [1 ,5 ]
Liu, Z. [3 ]
Robichaud, A. [2 ]
Stocki, T. J. [6 ]
Thompson, M. [1 ]
Waller, D. [5 ]
机构
[1] Canadian Nucl Labs Ltd, Chalk River Labs, Chalk River, ON K0J 1P0, Canada
[2] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada
[3] Adv Appl Phys Solut Inc, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada
[4] Canada Border Serv Agcy, Ottawa, ON K1A 0L8, Canada
[5] Def Res & Dev Canada, Ottawa, ON K1A 0Z4, Canada
[6] Hlth Canada, Radiat Protect Bur, Ottawa, ON K1A 0K9, Canada
关键词
Cosmic-ray muon; Multiple Coulomb scattering; Tomography; Large-volume inspection; Muon tomography; Scintillation detector;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2015.06.054
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A muon scattering tomography system which uses extruded plastic scintillator bars for muon tracking and a dedicated muon spectrometer that measures scattering through steel slabs has been constructed and successfully tested. The atmospheric muon detection efficiency is measured to be 97% per plane on average and the average intrinsic hit resolution is 2.5 mm. ln addition to creating a variety of three-dimensional images of objects of interest, a quantitative study has been carried out to investigate the impact of including muon momentum measurements when attempting to detect high-density, high-Z material. As expected, the addition of momentum information improves the performance of the system. For a fixed data-taking time of 60 s and a fixed fake positive fraction, the probability to detect a target increases when momentum information is used. This is the first demonstration of the use of muon momentum information from dedicated spectrometer measurements in muon scattering tomography. Crown Copyright (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 23
页数:12
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