Cellulose nanofiber reinforced poly(vinyl alcohol) composite film with high visible light transmittance

被引:152
|
作者
Tang, Chunyi [1 ]
Liu, Haiqing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Polymer Mat Fujian Prov, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
关键词
Nano-structures; Polymer fiber; Mechanical properties; Casting;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2008.07.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, we presented the fabrication and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composite film reinforced with high volume of electrospun cellulose nanofibrous mat (CNM). Its visible light transmittance and mechanical properties were examined in relation to fiber content in the composite. Optimal CNM content in the composite was found to be 40 wt% in terms of its overall properties. This composite film exhibited visible light transmittance of 75%, and its mechanical strength and Young's modulus were increased by 50% and 600%, respectively, as compared to neat PVA film. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1638 / 1643
页数:6
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