Discharge behaviour and interfacial properties of a magnesium battery incorporating trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium based ionic liquid electrolytes

被引:41
|
作者
Khoo, Timothy [1 ,4 ]
Somers, Anthony [2 ]
Torriero, Angel A. J. [2 ]
MacFarlane, Douglas R. [3 ,4 ]
Howlett, Patrick C. [2 ,4 ]
Forsyth, Maria [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Deakin Univ, Inst Frontier Mat, Melbourne, Vic 3125, Australia
[3] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
[4] Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Electromat Sci, Canberra, ACT, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Ionic liquid; Trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium chloride; Mg-air; Magnesium battery; Interface; AIR BATTERIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2012.09.072
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Magnesium-air batteries are a promising high-energy density power source that utilises an active magnesium electrode and oxygen. Herein, the magnesium surface formed during 0.2 mA/cm(2) galvanostatic discharge in trihexy(tetradecyl)phosphonium chloride ionic liquid electrolyte was characterised using FTIR, XPS and mass spectroscopy and the complex nature of the interfacial film formed is described. This film has a conductive gel-like structure and consists of hydrated organophosphonium magnesium(hydroxyl)chlorides. A laboratory synthesised form of the gel showed comparable discharge behaviour and was able to support a discharge current of 0.05 mA/cm(2). The ionic liquid is shown to support oxygen reduction currents of greater than 0.8 mA/cm(2), suggesting that this electrolyte is a suitable candidate for magnesium-air battery applications. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:701 / 708
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Sulfonate based ionic liquid incorporated polymer electrolytes for Magnesium secondary battery
    Ponmani, S.
    Prabhu, M. Ramesh
    POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND MATERIALS, 2019, 58 (09): : 978 - 991
  • [32] Dielectric relaxation and electrochemical studies on trihexyl tetradecyl phosphonium chloride [P14,6,6,6][Cl] ionic liquid
    Kottummal, Thasneema Kannan
    Pilathottathil, Shabeeba
    Thayyil, Mohamed Shahin
    Perumal, Pillai Mahadevan
    Sreekala, Krishna Kumar Nagarajan
    Guruswamy, Govindaraj
    Chaluvalappil, Saheer Vellikkandi
    Poovingal, Nighil Nath Manal
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS, 2018, 252 : 488 - 494
  • [33] Determination of activity coefficients at infinite dilution of organic solutes in the ionic liquid, trihexyl(tetradecyl)-phosphonium tris(pentafluoroethyl) trifluorophosphate, by gas-liquid chromatography
    Letcher, TM
    Reddy, P
    FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA, 2005, 235 (01) : 11 - 17
  • [34] Conversion coatings of Mg-alloy AZ91D using trihexyl(tetradecyl) phosphonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide ionic liquid
    HOWLETT P. C.
    GRAMET S.
    EFTHIMIADIS J.
    BIRBILIS N.
    FORSYTH M.
    Science China(Chemistry) , 2012, (08) : 1598 - 1607
  • [35] Electrochemical Stability of Functionalized Cyclic Phosphonium (Cyl Pn+A-) Ionic Liquid Based Battery Electrolytes
    Dathar, Gopi Krishna Phani
    Pandian, Shanthi
    Raju, Srinivasa G.
    Park, Da-Hye
    Kang, Hyo-Rang
    Hariharan, Krishnan S.
    JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 163 (06) : A1057 - A1063
  • [36] Conversion coatings of Mg-alloy AZ91D using trihexyl(tetradecyl) phosphonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide ionic liquid
    P. C. Howlett
    S. Gramet
    J. Lin
    J. Efthimiadis
    X. B. Chen
    N. Birbilis
    M. Forsyth
    Science China Chemistry, 2012, 55 : 1598 - 1607
  • [37] Tetradecyl(trihexyl)phosphonium chloride ionic liquid single-drop microextraction for electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometric determination of lead in water samples
    Martinis, Estefania M.
    Berton, Paula
    Altamirano, Jorgelina C.
    Hakala, Ullastiina
    Wuilloud, Rodolfo G.
    TALANTA, 2010, 80 (05) : 2034 - 2040
  • [38] Influence of Nonflammable Diluents on Properties of Phosphonium Ionic Liquids as Lithium Battery Electrolytes
    Tsunashima, K.
    Taguchi, H.
    Yonekawa, F.
    MOLTEN SALTS AND IONIC LIQUIDS 18, 2012, 50 (11): : 419 - 424
  • [39] Conversion coatings of Mg-alloy AZ91D using trihexyl(tetradecyl) phosphonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide ionic liquid
    Howlett, P. C.
    Gramet, S.
    Lin, J.
    Efthimiadis, J.
    Chen, X. B.
    Birbilis, N.
    Forsyth, M.
    SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY, 2012, 55 (08) : 1598 - 1607
  • [40] Conversion coatings of Mg-alloy AZ91D using trihexyl(tetradecyl) phosphonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide ionic liquid
    HOWLETT P C
    GRAMET S
    EFTHIMIADIS J
    BIRBILIS N
    FORSYTH M
    Science China(Chemistry), 2012, 55 (08) : 1598 - 1607