Identification the Risk Factors of Industry-University-Research Cooperation Based on the Explanatory Structure Model

The innovation of industry-university-research cooperation is a technological innovation activity held by enterprises, universities and research institutes according to the principle of "benefit sharing, risk sharing, complementary advantages and common development". While we are aware of its advantages, we also have to know the existing risks, so we can use this cooperation form better. Firstly, based on a large number of literature combing, quantitatively analyze the risks of industry-university-research cooperation, find out the main factors which impact the process and outcome of the industry-university-research cooperation; Secondly, through the main factors which impact the process and outcome of industry-university-research cooperation, establish the measure index of the industry-university-research cooperation. Finally, based on the explanatory structure model, divide the different risk factors, figure out the direct and fundamental factors in the risk of the industry-university-research cooperation, which provides the theoretical basis for the steady and orderly development of production and research.