Inverted transparent polymer solar cells were fabricated by sequentially depositing several organic layers from fluids, on ITO/glass substrates. ITO was used as a cathode to collect electrons. The photovoltage of these diodes can be increased by up to 400 mV by inserting a buffer layer of polyethylene oxide between ITO and the active layers, which results in 4-fold enhancement of power conversion efficiency under the illumination of 100 mW/cm(2) simulated AM1.5 solar light. The enhancement of V., is consistent with the work function change between ITO and ITO/PEO measured by photoelectron spectroscopy. Solar cell production without vacuum processing may lower production costs. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Chonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South KoreaChonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Ambade, Swapnil B.
Ambade, Rohan B.
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Chonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South KoreaChonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Ambade, Rohan B.
Lee, Wonjoo
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Daeduk Coll, Dept Def Ammunit, Taejon 305715, South KoreaChonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Lee, Wonjoo
Mane, Rajaram S.
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SRTM, Sch Phys Sci, Ctr Nanomat & Energy Devices, University 431606, Nanded, IndiaChonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Mane, Rajaram S.
Yoon, Sung Cheol
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Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Adv Mat Div, Taejon 305600, South KoreaChonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Yoon, Sung Cheol
Lee, Soo-Hyoung
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Chonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South KoreaChonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Semicond & Chem Engn, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea
机构:
Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Li, Mengyuan
Park, So Yeon
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Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Nanosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Park, So Yeon
Wang, Jianxin
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Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Wang, Jianxin
Zheng, Ding
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Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Zheng, Ding
Wostoupal, Owen S.
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Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Wostoupal, Owen S.
Xiao, Xudong
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Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Xiao, Xudong
Yang, Zhenzhen
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Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Yang, Zhenzhen
Li, Xun
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Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Li, Xun
Diroll, Benjamin T.
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Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Lemont, IL 60439 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Diroll, Benjamin T.
Marks, Tobin J.
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Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Marks, Tobin J.
Zhu, Kai
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Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Nanosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
Zhu, Kai
Xu, Tao
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Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USANorthern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
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Univ Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USAUniv Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Hau, Steven K.
Yip, Hin-Lap
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Univ Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USAUniv Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Yip, Hin-Lap
Zou, Jingyu
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Univ Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USAUniv Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Zou, Jingyu
Jen, Alex K. -Y.
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Univ Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USAUniv Washington, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA