Influence of solution pH, supporting electrolyte presence and solid content on the stability of aqueous nanosilica suspension

被引:17
|
作者
Terpilowski, K.
Wisniewska, M. [1 ]
Zarko, V. I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Fac Chem, Dept Radiochem & Colloid Chem, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
[2] Inst Surface Chem, UA-03164 Kiev, Ukraine
关键词
Colloidal silica; Turbidimetry; Suspension stability; Electrostatic stabilization; Solid content; COLLOIDAL SILICA; SURFACE; WATER; ADSORPTION; PIGMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2015.05.003
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The effects of solution pH, supporting electrolyte presence and solid content on nanosilica suspension stability were examined. The turbidimetry method was applied to monitor the changes in the system stability in the short (about 2 h) and long (about 18 days) periods of time. The stability coefficients and aggregate diameters were calculated numerically to estimate colloidal system properties. The sodium chloride presence (as a supporting electrolyte) improves the stability conditions of SiO2 suspension. The greatest effect of solution pH change is observed in the aqueous medium. The most unstable system occurs at pH 10.6 after 18 days. (C) 2015 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 76
页数:6
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