Photosynthetic responses and proline content of mature and young leaves of sunflower plants under water deficit

被引:52
|
作者
Cechin, I [1 ]
Rossi, SC [1 ]
Oliveira, VC [1 ]
Fumis, TF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, BR-17033360 Bauru, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
chlorophyll; drought; intercellular CO2 concentration; leaf water potential; non-photochemical quenching; photochemical activity; rehydration; stomatal conductance to water vapour; transpiration rate;
D O I
10.1007/s11099-005-0171-2
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
In mature and young leaves of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cv. Catissol-01) plants grown in the greenhouse, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, and transpiration rate declined during water stress independently of leaf age and recovered after 24-h rehydration. The intercellular CO2 concentration, chlorophyll (Chl) content, and photochemical activity were not affected by water stress. However, non-photochemical quenching increased in mature stressed leaves. Rehydration recovered the levels of non-photochemical quenching and increased the F-v/F-m in young leaves. Drought did not alter the total Chl content. However, the accumulation of proline under drought was dependent on leaf age: higher content of proline was found in Young leaves. After 24 h of rehydration the content of proline returned to the same contents as in control plants.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 146
页数:4
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