Knowledge spillover entrepreneurship in an endogenous growth model

被引:40
|
作者
Acs, Zoltan J. [1 ]
Sanders, Mark W. J. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] George Mason Univ, Sch Publ Policy, Arlington, VA USA
[2] Univ Utrecht, Utrecht Sch Econ, NL-3584 EC Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
Innovation rents; Endogenous growth; R&D; Entrepreneurship; Incentives; Knowledge spillovers; RETURNS;
D O I
10.1007/s11187-013-9506-8
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We present a model that separates entrepreneurship from profit-motivated corporate R&D aimed at improving existing production processes. Our model embeds the core idea of the knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship in established knowledge-based growth models by enriching their knowledge spillover structure. Introducing knowledge spillovers drives a wedge between the optimal and market allocation of resources between new knowledge creation and commercialization. We show the first best allocation depends exclusively on the relative strength of knowledge spillovers between them and derive propositions to guide policy that can bring the market equilibrium closer to this optimum.
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页码:775 / 795
页数:21
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