The impact of weather conditions on alpha-acid content in hop (Humulus lupulus L.) cv. Aurora

被引:14
|
作者
MacKinnon, Douglas [1 ]
Pavlovic, Viljem [1 ]
Ceh, Barbara [2 ]
Naglic, Bostian [2 ]
Pavlovic, Martin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maribor, Fac Agr & Life Sci, Hoce, Slovenia
[2] Slovenian Inst Hop Res & Brewing, Zhalec 2, Slovenia
关键词
hop quality; alpha-acids; brewing process; biosynthesis; vegetative period;
D O I
10.17221/344/2020-PSE
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The influence of four main weather attributes on the content of alpha-acids of the hop cv. Aurora for the period 1994-2019 was studied. By analysing correlation coefficients, specific times of the year when the weather conditions affect the alpha-acid content with the goal of creating a forecasting model in Slovenia were identified. The most significant periods of weather that impacted the alpha-acid contents throughout the growing time of year are recognised as attributes of temperatures (T), rainfall (R) and sunshine (S) calculated from the 25th to 30th week (T-2530, r = -0.78, P < 0.01; R-2529, r = 0.72, P < 0.01 and S-2529, r = -0.81, 1 3 < 0.01) and attributes of relative humidity (RH) from the 27th to 32nd week (RH2732, r = 0.82, P < 0.01). T-2530 stands for the amount of active temperatures from June 18 to July 29. Likewise, R-2530 matches to the precipitation (in mm or L/m(2)) during the same time period.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 525
页数:7
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