A New Framework for Childhood Health Promotion: The Role of Policies and Programs in Building Capacity and Foundations of Early Childhood Health

被引:64
|
作者
Mistry, Kamila B. [1 ]
Minkovitz, Cynthia S. [2 ]
Riley, Anne W. [2 ]
Johnson, Sara B. [1 ]
Grason, Holly A. [2 ]
Dubay, Lisa C. [3 ]
Guyer, Bernard [2 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Div Gen Pediat & Adolescent Med, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Populat Family & Reprod Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, Baltimore, MD USA
关键词
1ST; 3; YEARS; MATERNAL EMPLOYMENT; BUILT ENVIRONMENT; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; PARENTAL LEAVE; CHILDREN; CARE; STRESS; LIFE;
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.2012.300687
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Although the connection between early life experiences and later health is becoming increasingly clear, what is needed, now, is a new organizing framework for childhood health promotion, grounded in the latest science. We review the evidence base to identify the steps in the overall pathway to ensuring better health for all children. A key factor in optimizing health in early childhood is building capacities of parents and communities. Although often overlooked, capacities are integral to building the foundations of lifelong health in early childhood. We outline a framework for policymakers and practitioners to guide future decision-making and investments in early childhood health promotion. (Am J Public Health. 2012;102:1688-1696. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300687)
引用
收藏
页码:1688 / 1696
页数:9
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