Effective potential for complex Langevin equations

被引:16
|
作者
Guralnik, Gerald [1 ]
Pehlevan, Cengiz [1 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Phys, Providence, RI 02912 USA
关键词
Complex Langevin equation; Schwinger-Dyson equations; PATH-INTEGRAL FORMULATION; STOCHASTIC QUANTIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.06.016
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We construct an effective potential for the complex Langevin equation on a lattice. We show that the minimum of this effective potential gives the space-time and Langevin time average of the complex Langevin field. The loop expansion of the effective potential is matched with the derivative expansion of the associated Schwinger-Dyson equation to predict the stationary distribution to which the complex Langevin equation converges. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 366
页数:18
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