The Role of Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Amniotic Fluid Embolism: A Case Report and Literature Review

被引:3
|
作者
Durgam, Shalini [1 ]
Sharma, Munish [1 ]
Dadhwal, Rahul [2 ]
Vakil, Abhay [3 ]
Surani, Salim [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Corpus Christi Med Ctr, Internal Med, Corpus Christi, TX 78412 USA
[2] Corpus Christi Med Ctr, Pulm Med, Corpus Christi, TX USA
[3] Univ North Texas, Internal Med, Denton, TX 76203 USA
[4] Univ North Texas, Internal Med, Dallas, TX 75241 USA
关键词
amniotic fluid embolism; labor and delivery; extra corporeal membrane oxygenation; hypoxic respiratory failure; right ventricular failure; acute respiratory distress syndrome; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.13566
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare and life-threatening complication related to pregnancy. Early diagnosis and prompt intervention are important tools for the survival of the patient. Despite early intervention, mortality rate remains high. We present a case of a 19-year-old female who was admitted for labor induction and delivery. Her delivery course was complicated by meconium-stained amniotic fluid. The patient went into acute hypoxic respiratory failure (AHRF) and hemodynamic compromise within half an hour following delivery secondary to AFE. We hereby discuss the role of timely initiation of extra corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in a case of AFE which could have otherwise turned out to be fatal.
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页数:5
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