Effects of heavy metal pollution on the ecological and biological characteristics of common chernozem

被引：13

作者：

Kolesnikov, SI ^{[1
]}

Kazeev, KS ^{[1
]}

Val'kov, VF ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Rostov State Univ, Rostov On Don 344006, Russia

来源：

RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY | 2000年 / 31卷 / 03期

关键词：

soil ecology; soil biological activity; heavy metals;

D O I：

10.1007/BF02762817

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

A detailed comprehensive study on the effects of heavy metals on the biological activity and other characteristics of common chernozem of the southern European facies was performed. This involved the analysis of various microbiological and biochemical indices characterizing soil biological activity, their dynamics, a set of several metals and their different chemical forms, and a wide range of metal concentrations in the soil. New important aspects of the effects of heavy metals on biological processes in the soil were revealed. An integral method was proposed for assessing changes in the total biological activity of the soil on the basis of informative indices used in the monitoring, diagnosis, and indication of soils polluted with heavy metals. Geographic trends in changes of soil resistance to heavy metal pollution were analyzed within the common chernozem subtype and by comparing chernozem with other soils.

引用

页码：174 / 181

页数：8

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