Thermodynamic and structural properties of aqueous linear diol solutions

被引:3
|
作者
Zaichikov, A. M. [1 ]
Makarov, S. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ivanovo State Univ Chem & Technol, Ivanovo, Russia
关键词
internal pressure; intermolecular interactions; thermodynamic and structural properties of aqueous nonelectrolyte solutions; water; linear diols; INTERNAL-PRESSURE; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; LIQUID; NONELECTROLYTE;
D O I
10.1134/S0022476613030086
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermodynamic characteristics of aqueous linear diol solutions are calculated. These data are used to identify regularities in the variations of the structural properties of the mixtures being studied. The correlation between the entropy and enthalpy characteristics of water-diol systems with excess packing coefficients is evidence that the structural and energy properties of aqueous linear diol solutions are determined by universal interactions. The form of the concentration dependences of the solvation enthalpies and entropies of noble gases in water-linear diols mixtures is determined by the reorganization component and is attributed to the destruction of the H bond network of water, which results in the formation of the most densely packed solutions in the medium range of compositions.
引用
收藏
页码:528 / 533
页数:6
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