Synthesis of Dimethyl Glutarate from Cyclobutanone and Dimethyl Carbonate over Solid Base Catalysts

被引:0
|
作者
Chen Zhi [1 ]
Wu Dudu [2 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Med Coll, Ctr Anal, Dongguan 523808, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Med Coll, Sch Pharm, Dongguan 523808, Peoples R China
关键词
Dimethyl glutarate; Cyclobutanone; Dimethyl carbonate; Solid base catalysts; METHYLATION; ANILINE; KETONES; PHENOL;
D O I
10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.6.1834
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A facile route for the synthesis of dimethyl glutarate (DMG) from cyclobutanone and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) in the presence of solid base catalysts has been developed. It was found that the intermediate carbomethoxycyclobutanone (CMCB) was produced from cyclobutanone with DMC in the first step, and then CMCB was further converted to DMG by reacting with a methoxide group. The role of the basic catalysts can be mainly ascribed to the activation of cyclobutanone via the abstraction of a proton in the alpha-position by base sites, and solid bases with moderate strength, such as MgO, favor the formation of DMG.
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页码:1834 / 1838
页数:5
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