Climate change;
Six Americas;
Sustainability;
Pro-environmental behavior;
ENERGY-CONSERVATION;
WATER CONSERVATION;
VISUAL PROMPTS;
FOOD WASTE;
FEEDBACK;
ELECTRICITY;
INFORMATION;
CONSUMPTION;
EMISSIONS;
PROGRAMS;
D O I:
10.1007/s42822-022-00107-0
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
Climate change, directly impacted by human behavior, has been investigated and evaluated across disciplines. The Six Americas was developed as a segmentation tool to communicate effectively with the United States population about climate change (Leiserowitz et al., 2021) across a spectrum from those likely to act in opposition to climate change mitigation strategies to those actively seeking to remediate the climate change effects. Behavior analysts offer unique skills to intervene at the individual level effectively. Behavior analysts will benefit from learning about this conceptual model and its tools, particularly to inform intervention across the spectrum of the Six Americas. This paper will cover a background of the Six Americas and suggestions on how to intervene for these different segments at the individual level, followed by a brief review of the existing effective literature, particularly regarding changing behavior in the food, energy, and transportation sectors. Specifically, behavior analytic interventions will be suggested for a population concerned about climate change who may also be posed for action. Finally, we will provide suggestions to guide behavior analysts to intervene with those disengaged or actively dismissive of the threats posed by climate change.
机构:
Univ New South Wales, Sch Populat Hlth, High St, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia
Ctr Air Pollut Energy & Hlth Res CAR, 431 Glebe Point Rd, Glebe, NSW 2037, AustraliaUniv New South Wales, Sch Populat Hlth, High St, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia
Jalaludin, Bin
Morgan, Geoffrey G.
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机构:
Ctr Air Pollut Energy & Hlth Res CAR, 431 Glebe Point Rd, Glebe, NSW 2037, Australia
Univ Sydney, Sydney Sch Publ Hlth, Camperdown, NSW 2006, AustraliaUniv New South Wales, Sch Populat Hlth, High St, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia