Isolation of Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria (AOB) from Fish Processing Effluents

被引:3
|
作者
Reddy, Alla Devivaraprasad [1 ]
Subrahmanyam, Gangavarapu [1 ,2 ]
NaveenKumar, Singaiah [1 ]
Karunasagar, Iddya [1 ]
Karunasagar, Indrani [1 ]
机构
[1] Karnataka Vet Anim & Fisheries Sci Univ, UNESCO MIRCEN Marine Biotechnol, Dept Fisheries Microbiol, Coll Fisheries, Mangalore 575002, India
[2] Nitte Univ Ctr Sci Educ & Res, Fac Biomed Sci, Mangalore 575002, India
来源
关键词
Ammonia oxidizing bacteria; Ammonia oxidation; Fish processing effluents; Fluorescence in situ hybridization; amoA gene; 16S rRNA gene; 16S RIBOSOMAL-RNA; TREATMENT PLANTS; WASTE-WATER; ARCHAEA; AMOA; POPULATIONS; PHYLOGENY; DIVERSITY;
D O I
10.1007/s40009-015-0363-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In the present study, autotrophic ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) were isolated and characterized from a fish processing effluent treatment plant. Sequencing of 16S rRNA gene showed AOB affiliation to Nitrosomonas marina, Nitrosomonas nitrosa and Nitrosospira lineages of Betaproteobacteria. The isolates were further confirmed with using ammonia mono-oxygenase subunit-A gene (amoA) specific fluorescence in situ hybridization assay. The reduction of ammonia by these isolates was comparable with the standard AOB pure culture Nitrosomonas europaea ATCC 19718. Among all the cultures, AOB-21 was found to be having highest potential for ammonia removal. The presence of AOB in fish processing effluent treatment plants suggests the usefulness of these isolates in sustainable removal of ammonia from fish processing waste effluent.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 397
页数:5
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