What Should an Orthopaedic Surgeon Know about Biotribology of Total Hip Arthroplasty

被引:0
|
作者
Gallo, J. [1 ]
Hartl, M. [2 ]
Vrbka, M. [2 ]
Navrat, T. [2 ]
Krupka, I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ortopedicka Klin LF UP & FN Olomouc, Olomouc 77520, Czech Republic
[2] VUT Brne, Ustav Konstruovani, Fak Strojniho Inzenyrstvi, Brno, Czech Republic
关键词
total hip arthroplasty (THA); tribology; biotribology; bearing materials; friction; lubrication; wear; osteolysis; aseptic loosening; FRICTION; WEAR; REPLACEMENTS; POLYETHYLENE; LUBRICATION; PROSTHESIS; MECHANISMS; BEARINGS; CONTACTS; FAILURE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The objective of this paper is to briefly review the engineering biotribology of total hip arthroplasty (THA). At present the issue of lubrication, wear and friction within a THA is being studied in detail and the results have been published in a number of papers. The reason is obvious since the rate at which the articulating surfaces wear off affects the longevity of a THA to a great extent. Seeking an optimal biotribological configuration remains an important task for both the researchers and orthopaedic surgeons. In order to enable the orthopaedic community to think over THA biotribology and, at the same time, communicate with the representatives of technical professions, knowledge of the basic principles of biotribology and their understanding is necessary.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / 385
页数:9
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