Diameter control of arc produced multiwall carbon nanotubes by ambient gas cooling

被引:21
|
作者
Akita, S [1 ]
Kamo, S [1 ]
Nakayama, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Osaka Prefecture, Dept Phys & Elect, Osaka 5998531, Japan
来源
关键词
carbon nanotube; dc arc discharge; optical emission spectroscopy; plasma temperature; diameter distribution; carbon monomer;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.41.L487
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The cooling effect of an ambient gas on arc discharge for the growth of carbon nanotubes has been investigated in terms of the diameter of the nanotube. A small diameter nanotube with high purity is successfully obtained by cooling of ambient He gas using a water-cooling coil placed around the arc discharge. Furthermore, the width of the diameter distribution becomes narrow under this condition. The effective cooling of the ambient gas induces high plasma temperature, which is evaluated by optical emission spectroscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:L487 / L489
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Diameter control of arc produced multiwall carbon nanotubes by ambient gas cooling
    Akita, Seiji
    Kamo, Satsuki
    Nakayama, Yoshikazu
    Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 2: Letters, 2002, 41 (04):
  • [2] Fluorination of arc-produced carbon material containing multiwall nanotubes
    Yudanov, NF
    Okotrub, AV
    Shubin, YV
    Yudanova, LI
    Bulusheva, LG
    Chuvilin, AL
    Bonard, JM
    CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2002, 14 (04) : 1472 - 1476
  • [3] Influence of diameter on the degradation profile of multiwall carbon nanotubes
    John A. Zapata H
    Sindee L. Simon
    Brian P. Grady
    Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2019, 138 : 1351 - 1362
  • [4] Influence of diameter on the degradation profile of multiwall carbon nanotubes
    Zapata, John A.
    Simon, Sindee L.
    Grady, Brian P.
    JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2019, 138 (02) : 1351 - 1362
  • [5] Formation and deformation of multiwall carbon nanotubes in arc discharge
    Takikawa, H
    Tao, Y
    Miyano, R
    Sakakibara, T
    Zhao, XL
    Ando, Y
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2001, 40 (5A): : 3414 - 3418
  • [6] Formation and deformation of multiwall carbon nanotubes in arc discharge
    Takikawa, Hirofumi
    Tao, Yoshitaka
    Miyano, Ryuichi
    Sakakibara, Tateki
    Zhao, Xinluo
    Ando, Yoshinori
    Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers, 2001, 40 (5 A): : 3414 - 3418
  • [7] Carbon nanotubes produced by arc discharge
    Saito, Y
    NEW DIAMOND AND FRONTIER CARBON TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 9 (01): : 1 - 30
  • [8] Diameter-control of single-walled carbon nanotubes produced by magnetic field-assisted arc discharge
    Su, Yanjie
    Zhang, Yaozhong
    Wei, Hao
    Yang, Zhi
    Kong, Eric Siu-Wai
    Zhang, Yafei
    CARBON, 2012, 50 (07) : 2556 - 2562
  • [9] Arc Discharge Synthesis and Multistep Purification of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes
    Shifa, Madni
    Toor, Zaigham Saeed
    Tariq, Fawad
    NANO, 2024, 19 (02)
  • [10] Multiwalled carbon nanotubes produced by direct current arc discharge in hydrogen gas
    Jinno, M
    Bandow, S
    Ando, Y
    CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 398 (1-3) : 256 - 259