diffusion;
excitons;
II-VI semiconductors;
nanorods;
reflectivity;
time resolved spectra;
wide band gap semiconductors;
zinc compounds;
NANORODS;
GROWTH;
LASERS;
GE;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3690055
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We investigate excitonic carrier diffusion in both bulk ZnO and nanorods (NRs). Using time-resolved differential reflectivity spectroscopy, we observe a fast decaying component together with a longer exponential relaxation. In bulk ZnO, we find that the fast decay term (similar to 1 ps) originates from excitonic diffusion along the growth direction. By probing at both the A and B excitons, we find different diffusion coefficients for each. In ZnO nanorods, the diffusion contribution is missing. We attribute this to two effects: (1) defects in the nanorods substantially slow the diffusion process and (2) excitons in nanorods are generated more uniformly than in bulk. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3690055]
机构:
Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Nanosci & Technol WCU, Taejon 305701, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Lee, Sun-Kyun
Kwon, Bong-Joon
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机构:
Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Nanosci & Technol WCU, Taejon 305701, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Kwon, Bong-Joon
Cho, Yong-Hoon
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机构:
Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Nanosci & Technol WCU, Taejon 305701, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Cho, Yong-Hoon
Ko, Hang-Ju
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机构:
Korea Photon Technol Inst, Optoelect Device Res Ctr, Kwangju 500779, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Ko, Hang-Ju
Yao, Takafumi
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机构:
Tohoku Univ, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, JapanKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea