The effectiveness of psychological debriefing with vicarious trauma: A meta-analysis

被引:0
|
作者
Everly, GS
Boyle, SH
Lating, JM
机构
[1] Loyola Coll, Dept Psychol, Baltimore, MD 21210 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA
[3] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA
来源
STRESS MEDICINE | 1999年 / 15卷 / 04期
关键词
psychological debriefings; CISM; critical incident stress debriefing; CISD;
D O I
10.1002/(SICI)1099-1700(199910)15:4<229::AID-SMI818>3.0.CO;2-M
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Post-traumatic psychiatric reactions to physical trauma are readily acknowledged and accepted. However, there is a relatively new phenomenon of developing similar reactions after providing emergency care to such patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a crisis intervention technique known as group psychological debriefing, which is designed to mitigate the impact of post-traumatic morbidity in individuals exposed to vicarious traumatization. Using adequately controlled, peer-reviewed journal articles and clinical proceedings as the database, 698 subjects from 10 investigations were submitted to a meta-analysis. The results support the effectiveness of group psychological debriefings in alleviating the effects of vicarious psychological distress in emergency care providers. Copyright (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 233
页数:5
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