Restless Legs Syndrome: Psychiatric Comorbidities Are More Important Than Neuroticism

被引：7

作者：

Trautmann, Ellen ^{[1
,2
]}

Barke, Antonia ^{[3
]}

Frisch, Johanna U. ^{[3
]}

Schmidt, Anna-Lena ^{[3
]}

Kunert, Fabia ^{[3
]}

Canelo, Monica ^{[1
]}

Sixel-Doering, Friederike ^{[1
,4
]}

Trenkwalder, Claudia ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Paracelsus Elena Klin, Kassel, Germany

[2] Univ Kassel, Dept Psychol, D-34128 Kassel, Germany

[3] Univ Gottingen, Georg Elias Mueller Inst Psychol, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany

[4] Univ Gottingen, Dept Neurosurg, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany

来源：

BEHAVIORAL SLEEP MEDICINE | 2015年 / 13卷 / 05期

关键词：

RISK-FACTORS; PERSONALITY; PREVALENCE; DISORDERS; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; POPULATION; SYMPTOMS; ANXIETY; BURDEN;

D O I：

10.1080/15402002.2014.919917

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is often associated with psychopathological symptoms. We compared psychiatric diagnoses, psychological complaints, sleep and personality traits in RLS patients and a control group The RLS patients also answered the IRLS, RLS-6, and QoL-RLS. The RLS patients showed more depressive disorders, psychopathological symptoms, and lower well-being than controls, but no differences in personality traits. The slightly, but not significantly, higher neuroticism found in RLS patients can be explained by the higher rates of depression among the patients. It is advisable to screen RLS patients for psychiatric comorbidities. The design using a matched control group without sleep disorders limits the conclusions that can be drawn regarding the frequency of psychiatric diagnoses and controls with sleep problems.

引用

页码：375 / 386

页数：12

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