Long-Term Impact Factor Research of the Capital Structure of Chinese Real Estate Listed Companies

Due to the credit brunch and a series of government control policies in the real estate market in recent years,the asset-liability ratio of listed real estate company is higher and higher. At the same time we can find the Average asset-liability ratio of real estate stock is also on an upward trend from 1999 to 2011. In this paper, we choose 102 listed real estate companies from Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets as samples,gathering information from the external environment of the real estate market and the internal environment of the real estate companies, and then research the key factors of listed real estate company's asset-liability ratio by the methods of descriptive statistics and panel data analysis. The paper explains the icing-term increase of asset-liability ratio of the listed real estate market on one hand,and provides reference for real estate companies to improve the capital structure on the other hand.