Bovine foamy virus (BFV), a member of the spumavirus subfamily of retroviruses, contains two open reading frames (ORF-1 and ORF-2) in addition to the genes coding for gag, pol and env. Borf-1 protein, encoded by BFV ORF-1, is identified as a transcriptional trans-activator, which augments gene expression directed by the viral long terminal repeat (LTR). Further investigations in transient expression assays reveal that the Borf-1 responsive elements are located in the U3 domain of the LTR, upstream from position -140 (+1 represents the transcription initiation site), and the BFV RU5 region has an inhibitory effect in LTR-directed gene expression.
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Univ Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Li, James C. B.
Au, Kin-yi
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Univ Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Au, Kin-yi
Fang, Jun-wei
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Univ Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Fang, Jun-wei
Yim, Howard C. H.
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Univ Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yim, Howard C. H.
Chow, Kin-hung
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Univ Hong Kong, Dept Microbiol, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chow, Kin-hung
Ho, Pak-leung
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Univ Hong Kong, Dept Microbiol, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Ho, Pak-leung
Lau, Allan S. Y.
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Univ Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Cytokine Biol Grp, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, LKS Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China