A Dyadic Investigation of Perceptions of Romantic Partners' Problematic Alcohol Use

被引：0
|
作者：
Rossi, Meghan A. [1 ]
Clow, Lucas [2 ]
Rosen, Natalie O. [1 ]
Rodriguez, Lindsey M. [3 ]
Kehayes, Ivy-Lee [1 ]
Stewart, Sherry H. [1 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, 1355 Oxford St, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada
[2] Dalhousie Univ, QEII Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Med, Room 442,Bethune Bldg,VG Site,1276 South Pk St, Halifax, NS B3H 2Y9, Canada
[3] Univ S Florida, Dept Psychol, 140 7th Ave S, St Petersburg, FL 33701 USA
[4] Dalhousie Univ, QEII Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Psychiat, 5909 Vet Mem Lane,8th Floor,Abbie J Lane Mem Bldg, Halifax, NS B3H 2E2, Canada
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH AND ADDICTION | 2024年 / 22卷 / 03期
关键词：
Romantic couples; Partner perceptions; Alcohol problems; Accuracy; Bias; HEAVY EPISODIC DRINKING; POSITIVE ILLUSIONS; COLLEGE DRINKING; SUBSTANCE USE; SELF; BIAS; ACCURACY; CONFLICT; SUPPORT; FAMILY;
D O I：
10.1007/s11469-022-00952-5
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
Given that romantic partners are often the first to identify their partners' alcohol-related problems, we sought to ascertain the perceptual processes that contribute to partner perceptions of an individual's alcohol-related problems and whether these processes systematically differ across gender. We assessed couples' (N = 168) perceptions of their own and their partners' alcohol-related problems. A dyadic multilevel model guided by the truth, and a bias model of judgement was conducted with gender as a moderator. Perceivers were accurate in their estimations of their partners' alcohol-related problems. However, men significantly underestimated their partners' alcohol-related problems. Perceivers showed greater accuracy in their perceptions of their partners' alcohol-related problems when they themselves reported more alcohol-related problems compared to when they reported fewer alcohol-related problems. Partners' biased perceptions may limit the identification of at-risk individuals. Future research should investigate the individual and couple-based consequences of accurate and biased perceptions of alcohol-related problems.
引用
收藏
页码：1697 / 1709
页数：13
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