Development and Evaluation of a Degree of Hybridisation Identification Strategy for a Fuel Cell Supercapacitor Hybrid Bus

被引:11
|
作者
Wu, Wei [1 ]
Partridge, Julius [1 ]
Bucknall, Richard [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Mech Engn, London WC1E 7JE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
proton exchange membrane fuel cell; super capacitor; hybrid propulsion; energy management; Simulink; STABILIZED CONTROL STRATEGY; VEHICLE PERFORMANCE; PROPULSION SYSTEM; ELECTRIC VEHICLES; ENERGY MANAGEMENT; POWER MANAGEMENT; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.3390/en12010142
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Fuel cells (FC) are a clean energy source that are capable of powering a vehicle's electrical energy requirements whilst providing zero operating emissions. In this study, a full-scaled computer model FC/supercapacitor (SC) hybrid has been developed to investigate the performance of the hybrid propulsion system under real-world performance conditions. A control strategy focused on maintaining a constant FC output at a user-defined value has been developed and applied to the FC/SC hybrid model. Driving cycles collected from a practical double-decker bus have been utilised to evaluate the developed model. It has been demonstrated that the proposed control strategy is capable of maintaining a constant and stable FC output while meeting a real world dynamic load. Based on the obtained results, a general strategy to identify the degree of hybridisation between the FC and the SC in a FC hybrid system has been developed and demonstrated.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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