Emergence of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus 2 in China in 2020

被引：24

作者：

Hu, Bo ^{[1
]}

Wei, Houjun ^{[1
]}

Fan, Zhiyu ^{[1
]}

Song, Yanhua ^{[1
]}

Chen, Mengmeng ^{[1
]}

Qiu, Rulong ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Weifeng ^{[1
]}

Xu, Weizhong ^{[1
]}

Xue, Jiabin ^{[1
]}

Wang, Fang ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Natl Ctr Engn Res Vet Bioprod, Inst Vet Med, Key Lab Vet Biol Engn & Technol,Minist Agr, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

来源：

VETERINARY MEDICINE AND SCIENCE | 2021年 / 7卷 / 01期

基金：

国家重点研发计划;

关键词：

China; Lagovirus; rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus; rabbits; RHDV2; G6; STRAINS; VARIANT; RECOMBINATION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EVOLUTION; PORTUGAL; AZORES; RHDV;

D O I：

10.1002/vms3.332

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Rabbit haemorrhagic disease (RHD) is an acute fatal disease caused by theLagovirusrabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), which was first reported in 1984 in China. Strains of two different genotypes (GI.1a and GI.1c) have been detected in China to date. In 2010, a new RHDV variant with a unique genetic and antigenic profile was identified in France, designated RHDV2, which rapidly spread throughout continental Europe and nearby islands. Here, we report the first outbreak of RHD induced by RHDV2 (GI.2) in rabbit farms in the Sichuan province of China. We conducted haemagglutination tests and phylogenetic analysis of the new RHDV isolate SC2020/04, which was identified as a non-haemagglutinating strain belonging to the RHDV2 (GI.2) genogroup. Considering the serious risk of RHDV2 to the Chinese rabbit industry, the circulation of RHDV2 in the population should be carefully monitored in China.

引用

页码：236 / 239

页数：4

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