The 2D to 3D growth transition in the moss Physcomitrella patens

被引：35
|
作者：
Moody, Laura A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Plant Sci, South Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3RB, England
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN PLANT BIOLOGY | 2019年 / 47卷
基金：
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词：
BUD FORMATION; CELL; EVOLUTION; CALPAIN; ORIGIN; PLANTS; DEK1; ENDOSPERM; TONNEAU1; DIVISION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.pbi.2018.10.001
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
The colonization of land by plants coincided with and was most likely facilitated by the evolution of 3-dimensional (3D) growth. 3D growth is a pivotal feature of all land plants, but most develop in a way that precludes genetic investigation. In the moss Physcomitrella patens, 3D growth (gametophores) is preceded by an extended 2-dimensional (2D) growth phase (protonemata) that can be propagated indefinitely. Studies using P. patens have thus elucidated some of the molecular mechanisms underlying 3D growth regulation. This review summarizes the known molecular mechanisms underlying both the formation of gametophore initial cells and the development of the 3D growth in gametophores.
引用
收藏
页码：88 / 95
页数：8
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