Efficiency, power, and period at two optimum operations of a thermoelectric single-level quantum dot

被引:7
|
作者
Borga, Fitsum [1 ]
Bekele, Mulugeta [1 ]
Tatek, Yergou B. [1 ]
Tsige, Mesfin [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Addis Ababa, Dept Phys, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
[2] Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2012年 / 86卷 / 03期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MAXIMUM POWER; OUTPUT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.86.032106
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We take a single-level quantum dot embedded between two metallic leads at different temperatures and chemical potentials which works as a heat engine. Two optimization criteria were used and their corresponding optimized efficiencies, powers, and periods evaluated. A comparison between similar quantities of the two optimization criteria reveals mixed advantages and disadvantages. We quantify the engine's overall performance by suggesting a figure of merit that takes into account the contribution of each of the three quantities. Based on the proposed figure of merit, one of the optimization criterion presents a clear advantage. This same criterion is found to be invariably advantageous when applied to three other representative models.
引用
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页数:4
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