In Situ SEM Observation of Structured Si/C Anodes Reactions in an Ionic-Liquid-Based Lithium-Ion Battery

被引:15
|
作者
Shi, Huifeng [1 ]
Liu, Xianqiang [1 ]
Wu, Rui [1 ]
Zheng, Yijing [2 ]
Li, Yonghe [1 ]
Cheng, Xiaopeng [1 ]
Pfleging, Wilhelm [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Yuefei [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
[2] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Appl Mat IAM AWP, D-76313 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] KNMF, D-76344 Karlsruhe, Germany
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2019年 / 9卷 / 05期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 北京市自然科学基金;
关键词
in situ scanning electron microscopy (SEM); lithium-ion battery; 3D structure; Si/C composites; NANOSTRUCTURED SILICON; PERFORMANCE; ELECTRODE; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.3390/app9050956
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In situ scanning electron microscopy (SEM) offers a good way to investigate the structural evolution during lithiation and delithiation processes. In this paper, the dynamical morphological evolution of 3D-line-structured/unstructured Si/C composite electrodes was observed by in situ SEM. The investigation revealed the microstructural origin of large charge capacity for 3D-line-structured anodes. Based on this proposed mechanism, a coarse optimization of 3D-line-structured anodes was proposed. These results shed light on the unique advantages of using an in situ SEM technique when studying realistic bulk batteries and designing 3D electrode structures.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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