OPPORTUNITIES AS ATTRIBUTIONS: CATEGORIZING STRATEGIC ISSUES FROM AN ATTRIBUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE

被引:29
|
作者
Gartner, William B. [1 ]
Shaver, Kelly G. [2 ]
Liao, Jianwen [3 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Spiro Inst Entrepreneurial Leadership, Coll Business & Behav Sci, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[2] Coll Charleston, Dept Management & Entrepreneurship, Sch Business & Econ, Charleston, SC 29401 USA
[3] IIT, Stuart Sch Business, Chicago, IL 60616 USA
关键词
opportunity; attribution theory; strategic issue; PSED;
D O I
10.1002/sej.62
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This study explores the label 'opportunity' in the strategic issue literature as a point of departure for offering an attributional framework for categorizing opportunities entrepreneurs offer as they undertake efforts to start businesses. The strategic issue literature broadly labels opportunities as being positive and controllable and involving potential gain. We demonstrate that this is similar to an attribution theory approach. In preparing this article, the authors analyzed open-ended questions from the Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics (PSED). Entrepreneurs were more likely to offer attributions about their opportunities that can be categorized as dependent on their abilities (internal and stable attributions) and efforts (internal and variable attributions). Copyright (C) 2009 Strategic Management Society.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 315
页数:15
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