The life cycle assessment of an e-waste treatment enterprise in China

被引:41
|
作者
Song, Qingbin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhishi [1 ]
Li, Jinhui [2 ]
Zeng, Xianlai [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Macau, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
E-waste; LCA; Environmental performance; E-waste treatment enterprise; China;
D O I
10.1007/s10163-013-0152-7
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Electrical and electronic waste (e-waste) has become one of the fastest growing waste streams in the world, and many countries have established e-waste treatment enterprises to solve their e-waste problems. In this study, a life cycle assessment (LCA) was undertaken to quantitatively investigate the environmental impacts of an e-waste treatment enterprise in China. The LCA is constructed by SimaPro software version 7.2 and expressed with the Eco-indicator 99 life cycle impact assessment method. For a sensitivity analysis of the overall LCA results, the so-called CML method is used in order to estimate the influence of the choice of the assessment method on the result. According to the survey data, discarded TV sets accounted for the highest proportion of e-waste treated in the enterprise in 2010. The e-waste treatment had little environmental impact, and at the same time large environmental benefits can be achieved mainly due to the recycled resources and reuse of some components. Based on the research results, it can be seen that recycled metal, especially copper, would be of more importance for environmental benefits. Relevant results and data from this study could provide decision support to enterprise managers and government sectors.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 475
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] E-waste assessment methodology and validation in India
    Jain A.
    Sareen R.
    [J]. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 2006, 8 (1) : 40 - 45
  • [32] E-waste not
    Philip Ball
    [J]. Nature Materials, 2003, 2 (2) : 76 - 76
  • [33] Life cycle assessment on food waste and its application in China
    Gao, Si
    Bao, Jingling
    Liu, Xiaojie
    Stenmarck, Asa
    [J]. 2017 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MATERIAL APPLICATION (ESMA2017), VOLS 1-4, 2018, 108
  • [34] Risk assessment of PBDEs and PCBs in dust from an e-waste recycling area of China
    Lin, Ciming
    Zeng, Zhijun
    Xu, Ruibin
    Liang, Wanting
    Guo, Yufeng
    Huo, Xia
    [J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2022, 803
  • [35] Assessment and projection of environmental impacts of food waste treatment in China from life cycle perspectives
    Liu, Min
    Ogunmoroti, Abiodun
    Liu, Wei
    Li, Muyang
    Bi, Mengyan
    Liu, Wenqiu
    Cui, Zhaojie
    [J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2022, 807
  • [36] The new process in integrated e-waste management in China
    Wen, Xuefeng
    Zhou, Xiaohua
    Hu, Hualong
    [J]. 2008 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTRONICS AND THE ENVIRONMENT, 2008, : 218 - +
  • [37] Systematic characterization of generation and management of e-waste in China
    Huabo Duan
    Jiukun Hu
    Quanyin Tan
    Lili Liu
    Yanjie Wang
    Jinhui Li
    [J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2016, 23 : 1929 - 1943
  • [38] Life cycle assessment of end-of-life treatments of waste plastics in China
    Chen, Yuedong
    Cui, Zhaojie
    Cui, Xiaowei
    Liu, Wei
    Wang, Xinlei
    Li, XinXin
    Li, Shouxiu
    [J]. RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 2019, 146 : 348 - 357
  • [39] Status quo of e-waste management in mainland China
    Li J.
    Tian B.
    Liu T.
    Liu H.
    Wen X.
    Honda S.
    [J]. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 2006, 8 (1) : 13 - 20
  • [40] Present status of e-waste disposal and recycling in China
    Wei, Lin
    Liu, Yangsheng
    [J]. SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON WASTE MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY (ICWMT 7), 2012, 16 : 506 - 514