Collective strong coupling in multimode cavity QED

被引：44
|
作者：
Wickenbrock, A. [1 ]
Hemmerling, M. [2 ]
Robb, G. R. M. [2 ]
Emary, C. [3 ]
Renzoni, F. [1 ]
机构：
[1] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] Univ Strathclyde, Scottish Univ Phys Alliance, Dept Phys, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Theoret Phys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
来源：
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2013年 / 87卷 / 04期
基金：
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词：
ATOMS; ENTANGLEMENT; DECOHERENCE; RADIATION;
D O I：
10.1103/PhysRevA.87.043817
中图分类号：
O43 [光学];
学科分类号：
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要：
We study an atom-cavity system in which the cavity has several degenerate transverse modes. Mode-resolved cavity transmission spectroscopy reveals well-resolved atom-cavity resonances for several cavity modes, a signature of collective strong coupling for the different modes. Furthermore, the experiment shows that the cavity modes are coupled via the atomic ensemble contained in the cavity. The experimental observations are supported by a detailed theoretical analysis. The work paves the way to the use of interacting degenerate modes in cavity-based quantum information processing, where qubits corresponding to different cavity modes interact via an atom shared by the two modes. Our results are also relevant to the experimental realization of quantum spin glasses with ultracold atoms. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.043817
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页数：8
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