Light-Cross-linked Enediyne Small-Molecule Micelle-Based Drug-Delivery System

被引:22
|
作者
Li, Baojun [1 ]
Wu, Yuequn [2 ]
Wang, Yue [1 ]
Zhang, Mengsi [1 ]
Chen, Huimin [1 ]
Li, Jing [1 ]
Liu, Runhui [2 ]
Ding, Yun [1 ]
Hu, Aiguo [1 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Adv Polymer Mat, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[2] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Bioreactor Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
cytotoxicity; drug delivery; enediynes; light-cross-linked; small-molecule micelles; POROUS ORGANIC POLYMERS; CELL LUNG-CANCER; BERGMAN CYCLIZATION; COPOLYMER MICELLES; NANOPARTICLES; VESICLES; EFFICACY; POLYPHENYLENES; CAMPTOTHECIN; GEMCITABINE;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.8b22516
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Light-cross-linked small-molecule micelles with enediyne units are designed for developing efficient drug-delivery systems. Gemcitabine (GEM) is chosen as a model hydrophilic drug and tethered with a maleimide-based enediyne (EDY) as a hydrophobic tail in the preparation of amphiphilic EDY-GEM. The stable micellar particles are obtained by cross-linking the enediyne moieties via photo-induced Bergman cyclization polymerization in aqueous media. The light-cross-linked spherical micelles with a size of 80 rim are characterized with dynamic light scattering and electron microscopy, showing robust micellar stability, bright fluorescent emission due to their intrinsic conjugated structure, and potential passive tumor-targeting ability through the enhanced permeability and retention effect. The drug-loaded micelles, as an example of light-cross-linked small-molecule micelle-based drug-delivery system, exhibit high drug-loading contents (50%) and greatly improved cytotoxicity toward A549 cells (decreasing the IC50 value of Gemcitabine by 10 times), thanks to the greatly increased cellular uptake of the drug-loaded micelles as confirmed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. The light-cross-linked enediyne-based small-molecule micelles system therefore provides a simple yet efficient drug-delivery platform for cancer chemotherapy.
引用
收藏
页码:8896 / 8903
页数:8
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