The most successful method in teaching nursing students infection control - E-learning or lecture?

被引:61
|
作者
Reime, Marit Hegg [1 ]
Harris, Anette [1 ,3 ]
Aksnes, June [2 ]
Mikkelsen, Jane [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Bergen Univ Coll, Dept Nursing, Bergen, Norway
[2] Haukeland Hosp, Ctr Nosocomial Infect Control, N-5021 Bergen, Norway
[3] Univ Bergen, Fac Psychol, Res Ctr Hlth Promot, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
[4] Natl Hosp Norway, Med Ctr, Ctr Shared Decis Making & Nursing Res, N-0027 Oslo, Norway
关键词
teaching methods; e-learning; infection control; multiple-choice; nursing students;
D O I
10.1016/j.nedt.2008.03.005
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Approximately 33% of all health care-associated infections are preventable. It is therefore important to provide training for nursing students about this topic. In collaboration with the local hospital, the Department of Nursing evaluated a newly developed e-learning program on infection control normally used among employees in the hospital but now tried in the setting of bachelor students. The students received learning goats for the course and were divided into two groups: one group used the e-learning program, and the other group had 3-h-long lectures. After the course they took a multiple-choice test. In addition, three focus groups were established. The students were satisfied with both teaching approaches. The lectures provided a good introduction to the recommended reading. The e-learning program was rated as good on design, academic content, and the integrated tests were motivating for their learning. Specific learning goats were found to be useful. Gender and age, depending on the teaching approach used, were significant in determining the results of the test, the same were the number of sources used in preparing for the test. E-learning has to be viewed as a resource in the same way as a Lecture. It is important that the students are competent in ICT, because they will need to use this tool in their clinical practice. In addition, a degree level course needs to use many different teaching methods to achieve goats related to in-depth and superficial learning. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:798 / 806
页数:9
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