The effect of freezing time on the quality of normal and pale, soft and exudative (PSE)-like pork

被引:19
|
作者
Xu Zequan [1 ]
Wang Zirong [2 ]
Li Jiankun [3 ]
Xin, Ma [1 ]
Hopkins, David L. [4 ]
Holman, Benjamin W. B. [4 ]
Bekhit, Alaa El-Din A. [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Pharmaceut, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
[3] Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture Anim Prod Testi, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
[4] NSW Dept Primary Ind, Ctr Red Meat & Sheep Dev, Cowra, NSW 2794, Australia
[5] Univ Otago, Dept Food Sci, Dunedin, New Zealand
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Freezing time; Pork; PSE-like; Quality; Tenderness; VOLATILE BASIC NITROGEN; FROZEN STORAGE; MEAT QUALITY; SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS; FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES; WATER DISTRIBUTION; RIGOR TEMPERATURE; ELECTRONIC NOSE; BEEF; PSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.02.003
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This study investigated the effects of frozen storage time on the quality and muscle structure in normal and pale, soft and exudative (PSE)-like pork. The meat quality of M. longissimus et lumborum (LL) was studied at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 weeks of storage at -18 degrees C, and M. Biceps femoris (BF) was studied at 0, 3 and 18 weeks of storage at -18 degrees C. Storage time affected all the measured parameters (pH, thaw loss, TVB-N, shear force and muscle structure). There were no differences between normal and PSE-like meat for thaw loss (%) or TVB-N (mg/100 g) values at all storage times. An initial tenderizing effect in PSE-like samples was observed at weeks 3 and 6 in LL samples, but thereafter samples became tougher during frozen storage and after 3 weeks in the BF. Storage for 6 weeks for PSE-like and 9 weeks for normal pork at -18 degrees C does not reduce quality.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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