Kinetic Study of Propylene Hydrogenation over Pt/Al2O3 by Parahydrogen-Induced Polarization

被引:15
|
作者
Salnikov, Oleg G. [1 ,2 ]
Kovtunov, Kirill V. [1 ,2 ]
Barskiy, Danila A. [1 ,2 ]
Bukhtiyarov, Valery I. [3 ]
Kaptein, Robert [2 ,4 ]
Koptyug, Igor V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Int Tomog Ctr, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[4] Univ Utrecht, Bijvoet Ctr, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
HETEROGENEOUS HYDROGENATION; CATALYTIC-HYDROGENATION; PLATINUM-TIN; COMPLEXES; WATER;
D O I
10.1007/s00723-012-0400-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
Parahydrogen-induced polarization has been successfully used for a kinetic study of propylene hydrogenation over a Pt/Al2O3 catalyst. It was shown that the reaction orders with respect to hydrogen are different for the pairwise and the non-pairwise hydrogen addition and are equal to 0.7 and 0.1, respectively. This observation of different reaction orders confirms the coexistence of different types of active sites which are responsible for the overall and the pairwise hydrogen addition to the propylene C=C double bond. Moreover, 0.7 reaction order with respect to H-2 for pairwise hydrogen addition indicates that the contribution of pairwise addition depends on the concentration of molecular hydrogen. Therefore, this observation can be developed into a practical tool for producing fluids with highly polarized nuclear spins by changing the hydrogen concentration.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 288
页数:10
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