Overview of applications of biomass fast pyrolysis oil

被引:2207
|
作者
Czernik, S
Bridgwater, AV
机构
[1] Natl Bioenergy Ctr NREL, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[2] Aston Univ, Bioenergy Res Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ef034067u
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Fast pyrolysis of biomass is one of the most recent renewable energy processes to have been introduced. It offers the advantages of a liquid product, bio-oil that can be readily stored and transported. Bio-oil is a renewable liquid fuel and can also be used for production of chemicals. Fast pyrolysis has now achieved a commercial success for production of chemicals and is being actively developed for producing liquid fuels. Bio-oils have been successfully tested in engines, turbines, and boilers, and have been upgraded to high-quality hydrocarbon fuels, although at a presently unacceptable energetic and financial cost. The paper critically reviews scientific and technical developments in applications of bio-oil to date and concludes with some suggestions for research and strategic developments.
引用
收藏
页码:590 / 598
页数:9
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