Liquid-liquid-solid Equilibrium for Two Quaternary Systems Potassium Chloride plus Rubidium Chloride+1/2-Propanol+Water at 25 °C

被引:2
|
作者
Guo Hai-Yan [1 ]
Hu Man-Cheng [1 ]
Zhai Quan-Guo [1 ]
Li Shu-Ni [1 ]
Jiang Yu-Cheng [1 ]
Wang Mei-Xia [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Key Lab Macromol Sci Shaanxi Prov, Xian 710062, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
potassium chloride; rubidium chloride; 1/2-propanol; quaternary system; liquid-liquid-solid equilibrium; Eisen-Joffe equation;
D O I
10.1002/cjoc.200890388
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The phase equilibria of two quaternary systems K+, Rb+//Cl-1/2-C3H7OH, H2O have been investigated at 25 degrees C. The liquid-solid phase equilibrium of ternary system KCl+RbCl+H2O has been determined. The liquid-liquid-solid phase equilibrium of the five different KCl/RbCl mass factions (from 1/0, 0.75/0.25, 0.5/0.5, 0.25/0.75 to 0/1) in the mixed solvent of 1/2-C3H7OH-H2O was investigated. The integrated phase diagrams were drawn for two quaternary systems and the salting effects of the 1/2-C3H7OH were discussed. The results of the fitting for liquid-liquid data by a five-coefficient equation and the tie line data by the Eisen-Joffe equation are reasonable.
引用
收藏
页码:2179 / 2184
页数:6
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