Corruption costs lives: evidence from a cross-country study

被引:31
|
作者
Li, Qiang [1 ]
An, Lian [2 ]
Xu, Jing [2 ]
Baliamoune-Lutz, Mina [2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ Nationalities, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Univ North Florida, Jacksonville, FL USA
来源
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH ECONOMICS | 2018年 / 19卷 / 01期
关键词
Corruption; Lives; Health; HEALTH; OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1007/s10198-017-0872-z
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper investigates the effect of corruption on health outcomes by using cross-country panel data covering about 150 countries for the period of 1995 to 2012. We employ ordinary least squares (OLS), fixed-effects and two-stage least squares (2SLS) estimation methods, and find that corruption significantly increases mortality rates, and reduces life expectancy and immunization rates. The results are consistent across different regions, gender, and measures of corruption. The findings suggest that reducing corruption can be an effective method to improve health outcomes.
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页码:153 / 165
页数:13
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